High grossing business surcharge
What is the high-grossing business surcharge?
Starting Jan. 1, 2026, there is an additional .5% surcharge on some Washington taxable gross income exceeding $250,000,000 in a calendar year. This surcharge is in addition to the business and occupation (B&O) tax.
This surcharge expires Dec. 31, 2029.
How do I report the tax?
You will begin reporting the surcharge each calendar year, starting in the reporting period when you exceed the threshold using the “Taxable Income Over $250 Million per Year Surcharge” B&O tax classification.
Are there any exemptions?
Yes. The following are exempt from the surcharge and excluded from the calculation of income subject to the surcharge:
- Income subject to the financial institution surcharge.
- Income subject to any manufacturing B&O tax classification, including wholesale and retail sales of these products by a person subject to that manufacturing B&O tax classification.
- Retail sales of exempt food and food ingredients, including food purchased under the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).
- Retail sales of prescription drugs.
- Income subject to the preferential B&O tax rates for timber or wood products.
- Income from the wholesale or retail sale of petroleum products owned by a person not located in Washington and processed for hire in Washington by an affiliated entity.
- Income for which the multiple activities tax credit (MATC) is allowed.
- Income earned by persons engaged in business primarily as a farmer or eligible apiarist.
- Income earned by persons subject to the workforce education surcharge (commonly referred to as the advanced computing surcharge).
- Income from the wholesale or retail sale of motor vehicles or special fuel.
- Income from wholesale sales of food and food ingredients by a wholesaler that is not affiliated with the retailer and/or manufacturer of the products. This exemption does not apply to wholesale sales of soft drinks, bottled water, or dietary supplements. (Effective July 1, 2026)
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